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Flex Circuit

Today’s communication technologies demand solutions that are smaller, lighter, and faster than ever before. This is evident in the widespread adoption of fiber optics in high-performance applications. At the core of these solutions are compact, reliable, and adaptable cable assemblies, which provide design engineers with the flexibility to deliver optimized performance without compromising space.

As communication systems evolve, maximizing internal airflow is more critical than ever. Fiber Optic Flex Circuit Assemblies (FOFCA) address the growing need for efficient cable management. These assemblies offer a clean, organized way to route fiber between boards, shelves, or even tight, complex spaces, ensuring both performance and spatial efficiency.

Flexibility is a key part in simplifying a system. Fiber can be configured in nearly any routing layout, whether point-to-point, shuffled, or in predefined patterns—to accommodate the specific needs of a given application.

FOFCA is manufactured based on custom design files, defined parameters, and application-specific requirements, allowing precise and space-efficient fiber routing within the system.

The use of polyimide materials and conformal coating adhesives ensures robust fiber protection, meeting the stringent durability requirements of harsh industrial environments.

The fiber circuit is mainly composed of four parts: adhesive substrate, optical fiber, coating glue and a termination connector. Substrate size & shape, fiber type, channel number, fiber leading-out form, connector type, fiber path, and optical cross relationship are some of the specs that can be customized upon demand.

Flex circuits can be terminated with a wide range of industry-standard connectors including MTP, MXC, LC, and SC. They also can be provided unterminated, allowing optical terminations to be applied as needed. Circuit dimensions range from just a few millimeters in width to large, complex sheets up to 1,240 square inches. Typically, 500mm x 500mm substrate can accommodate over 300 fibers.

A single-layer optical plane can support anywhere from a few to several hundred or even thousands of channels. To further increase capacity, fiber channels can be multiplied through stacking, which is typically achieved using two primary stacking methods.

  1. Physical Stacking: For most designs, keeping layer counts under five offers optimal flexibility—but if your system needs more, multi-layer stacks beyond that are possible.
  2. Integrated Stacking: When fiber routing is highly complex, integrated stacking is the optimal solution. By treating all layers as a single, cohesive unit, it enables efficient reorganization of fiber paths to handle even the most intricate routing challenges.

Features & Benefits

  • Customizable:
    • Bypass hole and positioning hole
    • Substrate size, shape and packaging
    • Routing schemes
  • Delivers efficient and manageable solutions to high-fiber count systems
  • Supports both bulk and single-fiber terminations
  • Offers direct termination or fusion splicing options
  • Minimizes additional insertion loss
  • Optical fibers are routed to a substrate and locked into place with conformal coating
  • Long ribbonized leads, to eliminate the need for splicing, and a faster setup
  • Proper bend radius design ensures long-term reliability, durability and maintain optical performance

Applications

  • Aerospace
  • Telecommunications (Hubs, Servers Routers, Switches)
  • Optical Cross-Connect (OXC)
  • Card to Card
  • Intra-Rack Fiber Management
  • High Density Fiber Management
  • Flexible Optical Harness, Breakouts and Shuffles
  • CPO Optoelectronic Integrated Package
  • Backplane Interconnection Assemblies

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Techincal Specifications

Terminations SupportedMTP, MPO, MT ferrules, LC, SC, MXC, MDC, etc. 
Position Accuracy On Substrate±0.01mm
Fiber Modes SupportedSinglemode, Multimode, and Hybrid versions
Fiber Diameter250μm and Special Fibers 
MaterialOptical Fiber Protection: Conformal Coating Substrate: Polyimide
Operating Temperature-40°C to +85°C
Maximum Size800 mm x 1000 mm 
Substrate Size Tolerance± 3mm 300 fibers (500mm x 500mm substrate) 
Optical Performance<0.1dB loss (excluding connector)

 

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